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Learning HTML (Basic tags)

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Labels
  • Headings : They are used to mark the titles of the sections. : This label can have 6 possible values ​​that start from 1. Open notebook to start developing the file with the following code, we save it with the name headers.html :

image
  • Blocks : This label is used to separate paragraphs, preformatted text, blocks such as phrases or addresses. Create file blocks.html
  • <p> and </ p> Define a paragraph.
  • <pre> and </ pre> The text that is inside these labels will be interpreted by the browser with the format that has been entered, it is useful for when you want to show lines of code.
  • <address> and </ address> Used to identify an address.
  • <blockquote> and </ blockquote> Useful to highlight phrases. The text entered within these marks will be presented in indented and italic format.
Generate file blocks.html

image

  • Backgrounds and text colors : These attributes must be assigned in the <body> tag
  • bgcolor: Defines a background color for the entire document.
  • background: Set an image as a background.
  • text: Letter color for the entire document.

Generate body.html file





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  • Type and size of letter : Label <FONT> has the following attributes:
  • face: to set the typeface.
  • size: letter size.
  • color: specifies the color of the characters, in hexadecimal format.
Generate file tipodeletra.html

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  • Styles : The classic styles of bold, italics, underlining. Generate styles.html file

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  • Links: Allow users to navigate between the pages of a website or external sites. Generate file links.html

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  • Lists : There are three types of lists. Descriptive, Regular and Nested. Generate file lists.html

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  • Tables : Established between the <TABLE> and </ TABLE> tags previously used to give the structure to the entire web page. They were replaced by the <DIV> element that is more flexible. The <tr> tag generates a row for the table and <td> generates a cell. Generate tables.html file

image

  • Images: <IMG /> tag, in this case the tag can be closed at the same opening mark; you can see the symbol "/" at the end of the line of code. Attributes:
  • SRC: Indicates the location of the image.
  • WIDTH / HEIGHT: Width and height of the image. (size)
Generate file images.html.

image

  • Forms: They are used to transfer information from the client to the server. Forms support input elements such as text fields, check boxes, buttons, text areas, etc.

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The most important thing in learning the HTML language (and in all areas) is the practice, because in this way you will become familiar with the elements and know which one to use depending on the case and in an appropriate way.

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